Millions of households depend on ration cards for free and subsidised food grains under the Public Distribution System (PDS). A new update has now been issued, and cardholders must follow this rule on time — otherwise their free grain benefits may stop and in many cases the ration card could be suspended. Here is everything you need to know in a simple, Google-Discover-friendly format.
What Is the New Ration Card Rule?
States across India have started strict verification drives to remove fake, duplicate and ineligible ration cards. Under the new rule, every ration cardholder must complete Aadhaar authentication and family verification within the given deadline.
If you fail to complete this task, your card may be marked inactive, resulting in suspension of all benefits.
Why Verification Is Mandatory
The government has found that many households continue to use ration cards despite no longer being eligible. To prevent misuse and ensure that only genuine families receive free grain, Aadhaar-based verification has been made compulsory.
This helps the system identify:
- Fake ration card entries
- Duplicate ration cards
- People who have shifted to another district or state
- Families who are no longer below the income threshold
What Happens If You Don’t Complete the Verification
If you ignore the new update and fail to verify your ration card:
- You may stop receiving free ration under NFSA
- Your family’s name can be removed from the beneficiary list
- Your ration card may be temporarily suspended
- You may have to apply again to reactivate it
In many states, suspended cards take weeks to restore, causing delays in food grain supply.
How to Complete Ration Card Verification
To keep your ration card active, follow these steps:
- Visit your nearest Fair Price Shop (FPS) or ration shop
- Provide the Aadhaar number of all family members listed on the card
- Complete biometric authentication using fingerprint or iris
- Submit your mobile number and address details, if asked
- Confirm that all family members’ names and ages are correctly recorded
Who Needs to Follow the Rule?
Every ration cardholder receiving benefits under the following schemes must complete Aadhaar verification:
- NFSA priority households
- Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) families
- State BPL cardholders
- Migrant labour families using ONORC (One Nation One Ration Card)
Why This Update Is Important
The new rule ensures that free grain reaches only those who genuinely qualify. It also prevents fraud and helps maintain accurate records across the country. With Aadhaar authentication, duplicate and bogus ration cards can be eliminated quickly.
Conclusion: If you have a ration card, make sure to complete Aadhaar and family verification immediately. Failure to do so may result in losing your free monthly grain and your ration card may be suspended. Completing verification on time keeps your benefits active without interruption.
Disclaimer: Rules may vary slightly by state. Always check your local food and civil supplies department notice for exact deadlines.

